Once a patient’s in custody, ICE can be at hospital bedsides — but detainees have rights
News November 18, 2025

Once a patient’s in custody, ICE can be at hospital bedsides — but detainees have rights

Federal law allows Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents to guard detainees at health care facilities, but patients can ask to speak privately with medical providers and lawyers.

**ICE Presence Allowed in Hospitals, Detainees Retain Key Rights**

Federal law permits Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents to maintain custody of detainees even while they are receiving medical treatment in hospitals. This means that ICE agents can be present at a detainee's bedside, raising concerns about patient privacy and the ability to access legal counsel. However, despite being in custody, detainees retain certain fundamental rights, particularly the right to communicate privately with both their medical providers and their legal representatives.

The presence of ICE agents in healthcare settings can create a chilling effect, potentially hindering open and honest communication between patients and doctors. Concerns have been raised that detainees may be reluctant to disclose sensitive medical information in the presence of law enforcement, fearing that it could be used against them in immigration proceedings. This can compromise the quality of care they receive.

Furthermore, the ability to consult with legal counsel is crucial for detainees navigating the complex immigration system. ICE detainees have the right to understand their legal options and to challenge their detention or deportation. The presence of ICE agents can make it difficult for detainees to confidentially discuss their case with an attorney, potentially jeopardizing their ability to defend themselves.

While federal law allows ICE to maintain custody of detainees receiving medical care, it also acknowledges the importance of protecting patient rights. Detainees have the right to request private conversations with their medical providers, ensuring they can discuss their health concerns openly and honestly. Similarly, they have the right to speak privately with their lawyers, enabling them to receive legal advice and prepare their defense without fear of interference.

Advocates for immigrant rights emphasize the importance of healthcare facilities being aware of these rights and ensuring that detainees have the opportunity to exercise them. Hospitals and medical staff play a critical role in safeguarding patient confidentiality and facilitating access to legal counsel. They can advocate for private spaces where detainees can meet with their doctors and lawyers without ICE presence or surveillance. It’s crucial that healthcare providers understand their ethical obligations to their patients, regardless of their immigration status, and uphold their right to privacy and legal representation.
Category: Politics